Context : Determining the metal content of low-mass members of young associations provides a tool that addresses different issues , such as triggered star formation or the link between the metal-rich nature of planet-host stars and the early phases of planet formation . The Orion complex is a well known example of possible triggered star formation and is known to host a rich variety of proto-planetary disks around its low-mass stars . Available metallicity measurements yield discrepant results . Aims : We analyzed FLAMES/UVES and Giraffe spectra of low-mass members of three groups/clusters belonging to the Orion association . Our goal is the homogeneous determination of the metallicity of the sample stars , which allows us to look for [ Fe/H ] differences between the three regions and for the possible presence of metal-rich stars . Methods : Nine members of the ONC and one star each in the \lambda Ori cluster and OB1b subgroup were analyzed . After the veiling determination , we retrieved the metallicity by means of equivalent widths and/or spectral synthesis using MOOG . Results : We obtain an average metallicity for the ONC [ Fe/H ] ~ { } = -0.01 \pm 0.04 . No metal-rich stars were detected and the dispersion within our sample is consistent with measurement uncertainties . The metallicity of the \lambda Ori member is also solar , while the OB1b star has an [ Fe/H ] significantly below the ONC average . If confirmed by additional [ Fe/H ] determinations in the OB1b subgroup , this result would support the triggered star formation and the self-enrichment scenario for the Orion complex . Conclusions :