We introduce a dimension five CP violating coupling between the Ricci scalar and fermions . This operator splits the energy level between neutrinos and anti-neutrinos and can generate a lepton-asymmetry in the the radiation era if heavy Majorana neutrinos decouple at the GUT scale . This operator can also generate a lepton asymmetry during warm inflation if the light neutrinos have a Majorana mass m _ { \nu } \simeq 0.25 eV which is observable in double beta decay experiments .